حرق الذبـيحة بأكملها
1 وكلَّمَ الرّبُّ موسى فقالَ: 2 «قُلْ لِهرونَ وبَنيهِ هذِهِ شريعَةُ المُحرَقةِ: تكونُ المُحرَقةُ على موقِدَةِ المذبَحِ طُولَ اللَّيلِ إلى الصَّباحِ، ونارُ المذبَحِ مُتَّقِدَةٌ علَيهِ. 3 ويلبَسُ الكاهنُ قميصا وسِروالا مِنَ الكَتَّانِ على بدَنِهِ، ويرفَعُ رمادَ نارِ المُحرَقةِ على المذبَحِ ويضَعُهُ إلى جانبِ المذبَحِ. 4 ثُمَّ يخلَعُ ثيابَهُ ويلبَسُ ثيابا غيرَها ويُخرِجُ الرَّمادَ إلى خارجِ المحلَّةِ، إلى موضِعٍ بِـحسَبِ الشَّريعةِ. 5 وتبقى النَّارُ على المذبَحِ مُتَقِّدَةً لا تُطفَأُ، ويضَعُ علَيها الكاهنُ حطَبا في كُلِّ صباحٍ، ويُرتِّبُ علَيها المُحرَقةَ ويوقِدُ شُحومَ ذبائِحِ السَّلامةِ. 6 تبقى النَّارُ مُتَّقِدَةً دائما على المذبَحِ لا تُطفَأُ.
شريعة التقدمة
7 وهذِهِ شريعةُ التَّقدِمةِ يُقَرِّبُها بَنو هرونَ بـينَ يدَيِّ الرّبِّ أمامَ المذبَحِ: 8 يأخذُ مِلْءَ قبضتِهِ مِنْ دقيقِها وزيتِها وجميعِ اللُّبانِ الّذي علَيها ويوقِدُهُ على المذبَحِ عَيِّنَةً تَذكاريَّةً تُرضي رائحَتُها الرّبَّ، 9 وما فضَلَ منهُ يأكلُهُ هرونُ وبَنوهُ فطيرا في موضِعٍ مُقدَّسٍ، في رواقِ خَيمةِ الاجتِماعِ. 10 لا يخبِزونَهُ خَميرا، لأنِّي جعَلْتُه نصيـبَهم مِنْ وقائدي. هوَ قُربانٌ مُقَدَّسٌ كُلَّ التَّقديسِ، كذبـيحَتَي الخطيئةِ والإثْمِ. 11 كُلُّ ذَكَرٍ مِنْ بَني هرونَ يأكلُ مِنهُ. هذِهِ فريضةٌ أبديَّةٌ مدَى أجيالِكُم لِوَقائدِ الرّبِّ. كُلُّ مَنْ مَسَّها يكونُ مُقَدَّسا».
12 وكلَّمَ الرّبُّ موسى فقالَ: 13 «وهذِهِ شريعةُ القربانِ الّذي يُقَرِّبُهُ هرونُ وبَنوهُ مِنْ بَعدِهِ للرّبِّ يومَ مَسْحِهِ كاهنا: عُشْرُ قُفَّةٍ مِنَ الدَّقيقِ تقدِمةً دائمةً نِصفُها صباحا ونِصفُها عِندَ الغروبِ. 14 تُخبَزُ بزيتٍ على صاجٍ، ويُؤتَى بها مدلوكَةً ومفتوتَةً وتُقَرَّبُ تقدِمةً تُرضي رائِحَتُها الرّبَّ. 15 والكاهنُ المَمسوحُ مِنْ بَنيهِ بَعدَه يُقرِّبُ هذِهِ التَّقدمةَ للرّبِّ فريضةً أبديَّةً توقَدُ بأكملِها 16 وكُلُّ تقدمةٍ يُقرِّبُها كاهنٌ بأكملِها ولا تُؤكَلُ».
تقدمة للحصول على الغفران
17 وكلَّمَ الرّبُّ موسى فقالَ: 18 «قُلْ لِهرونَ وبَنيهِ: هذِهِ شريعةُ ذبـيحةِ الخطيئةِ: في الموضِعِ الّذي فيهِ تُذبَحُ المُحرَقةُ تُذبَحُ ذبـيحةُ الخطيئةِ أمامَ الرّبِّ. هيَ قُربانٌ مُقَدَّسٌ كُلَّ التَّقديسِ. 19 والكاهنُ الّذي يُقَرِّبُها هوَ يأكُلُها في موضِعٍ مُقَدَّسٍ في رِواقِ خَيمةِ الاجتِماعِ. 20 كُلُّ مَنْ مَسَّ لَحمَها يكونُ مُقَدَّسا. وإذا وقَعَ مِنْ دَمِها على ثوبٍ، يُغسَلُ الثَّوبُ في موضِعٍ مُقدَّسٍ. 21 ووِعاءُ الخَزَفِ الّذي تُطبَخُ الذَّبـيحةُ فيهِ يُكسَرُ. فإنْ طُبِـخت في وِعاءٍ مِنْ نُحاسٍ، يُجلَى ويُشطَفُ بالماءِ. 22 كُلُّ ذَكَرٍ مِنَ الكهنَةِ يأكلُ مِنها. هيَ قُربانٌ مُقَدَّسٌ كُلَّ التَّقديسِ. 23 وكُلُّ ذبـيحةٍ يُؤخَذُ مِنْ دَمِها للتكفيرِ عنِ الخطيئةِ في قُدْسِ خَيمةِ الاجتِماعِ لا تُؤكَلُ، بل تُحرَقُ بالنَّارِ.
1 The Lord gave the following regulations to Moses. 2 An offering is to be made if any of you sin against the Lord by refusing to return what another Israelite has left as a deposit or by stealing something from him or by cheating him 3 or by lying about something that has been lost and swearing that you did not find it. 4-5 When you sin in any of these ways, you must repay whatever you got by dishonest means. On the day you are found guilty, you must repay the owner in full, plus an additional 20 percent. 6 You shall bring to the priest as your repayment offering to the Lord a male sheep or goat without any defects. Its value is to be determined according to the official standard. 7 The priest shall offer the sacrifice for your sin, and you will be forgiven.
Sacrifices Burned Whole
8 The Lord commanded Moses 9 to give Aaron and his sons the following regulations for burnt offerings. A burnt offering is to be left on the altar all night long, and the fire is to be kept burning. 10 Then the priest, wearing his linen robe and linen shorts, shall remove the greasy ashes left on the altar and put them at the side of the altar. 11 Then he shall change his clothes and take the ashes outside the camp to a ritually clean place. 12 The fire on the altar must be kept burning and never allowed to go out. Every morning the priest shall put firewood on it, arrange the burnt offering on it, and burn the fat of the fellowship offering. 13 The fire must always be kept burning on the altar and never allowed to go out.
Grain Offerings
14 The following are the regulations for grain offerings. An Aaronite priest shall present the grain offering to the Lord in front of the altar. 15 Then he shall take a handful of the flour and oil, and the incense on it, and burn it on the altar as a token that all of it has been offered to the Lord. The odor of this offering is pleasing to the Lord. 16-17 The priests shall eat the rest of it. It shall be made into bread baked without yeast and eaten in a holy place, the courtyard of the Tent of the Lord's presence. The Lord has given it to the priests as their part of the food offerings. It is very holy, like the sin offerings and the repayment offerings. 18 For all time to come any of the male descendants of Aaron may eat it as their continuing share of the food offered to the Lord. Anyone else who touches a food offering will be harmed by the power of its holiness.
19 The Lord gave Moses the following regulations 20 for the ordination of an Aaronite priest. On the day he is ordained, he shall present as an offering to the Lord two pounds of flour (the same amount as the daily grain offering), half in the morning and half in the evening. 21 It is to be mixed with oil and cooked on a griddle and then crumbled and presented as a grain offering, an odor pleasing to the Lord. 22 For all time to come this offering is to be made by every descendant of Aaron who is serving as High Priest. It shall be completely burned as a sacrifice to the Lord. 23 No part of a grain offering that a priest makes may be eaten; all of it must be burned.
Sin Offerings
24 The Lord commanded Moses 25 to give Aaron and his sons the following regulations for sin offerings. The animal for a sin offering shall be killed on the north side of the altar, where the animals for the burnt offerings are killed. This is a very holy offering. 26 The priest who sacrifices the animal shall eat it in a holy place, the courtyard of the Tent of the Lord's presence. 27 Anyone or anything that touches the flesh of the animal will be harmed by the power of its holiness. If any article of clothing is spattered with the animal's blood, it must be washed in a holy place. 28 Any clay pot in which the meat is boiled must be broken, and if a metal pot is used, it must be scrubbed and rinsed with water. 29 Any male of the priestly families may eat this offering; it is very holy. 30 But if any of the blood is brought into the Tent and used in the ritual to take away sin, the animal must not be eaten; it must be burned.
